In the UK, becoming an estate agent is easier than many people think. In fact, you don’t need a licence to start, except for some letting work in Scotland. However, you must follow the law and industry rules. The good news is you can start even without any experience. So, how can you make this happen? How do you become an estate agent in the UK successfully?
Estate agents guide property deals, from pricing and listings to viewings and negotiations. Many start as trainees, junior negotiators, or apprentices. At the same time, qualifications like Level 2 or 3 property awards, Propertymark certificates, or relevant degrees can help. Also, legal rules include the Estate Agents Act 1979, redress schemes, anti-money laundering checks, and tenant deposit protection. Earnings of a real estate agent mainly come from salary and commission. As you earn experience and build your skills, you can work on bigger deals and more expensive properties.
Now, let’s dive in and explore how to become a real estate agent and how to get into real estate.
What Does an Estate Agent Do in the UK?

What Are the Main Responsibilities of an Estate Agent?
Main tasks every estate agent handles:
- Check property prices and give advice – Help sellers decide the right price. Guide buyers on what constitutes a fair deal.
- Create and manage online listings – Put homes on property websites. Make the listing clear and easy to read.
- Take photos and write descriptions – Show the property in a good way. Write simple descriptions that help clients imagine living there.
- Arrange and run property viewings – Meet buyers or tenants. Answer questions and make them feel comfortable.
- Negotiate offers – Talk with buyers and sellers. Try to get the best deal for everyone.
- Handle the sale or letting process – Keep track of all paperwork. Follow the law and keep clients informed from start to finish.
What Is the Difference Between Sales and Lettings?
Sales and lettings are not the same. In sales, estate agents help people buy or sell homes. They usually get paid once when the deal is done. In lettings, agents focus on renting properties. This means looking after tenants, handling deposits and following the law. Unlike sales, lettings can give a regular income every month. Sales normally pay only once per deal. Knowing the difference helps agents pick the type of work that suits their skills and career plans.
What Does a Typical Working Week Look Like?
Estate agents split their time between the office and visiting properties. In the office, they do paperwork and answer client questions. When visiting homes, they show the property to buyers or tenants. Many agents also work weekends to meet clients’ schedules. At the same time, they must reach targets to earn commission. All in all, the week is busy but gives agents a chance to earn more and grow in their jobs.
How Do You Become an Estate Agent in the UK?
You can start a career as an estate agent without a real estate license UK in most areas. But you still need to follow the law and the rules of the job. Let’s see what it takes to become an estate agent and go through it step by step.
Step 1: Do You Need Estate Agent Qualifications to Start?
You don’t need a mandatory licence in most of the UK. In Scotland, letting agents must register. Useful qualifications include:
- Level 2 Award in Residential Estate Agency – A beginner course. It teaches you the basic skills you need to start working as an estate agent.
- Level 3 Certificate in Property Agency – A more advanced course. It helps you take on bigger tasks and move up in your job.
- Propertymark certificates – Professional certificates from a recognised property body. They show employers that you understand the rules and how the industry works.
- Degrees in Business, Property, or Surveying – College or university courses that teach you more about property, money, and how to manage buildings.
Most of these courses take 3 to 12 months to complete. So, you can finish them within a year.
Want to make it happen faster? Enrol in our Estate Agent Diploma course and make it possible in months!
Step 2: How Can You Get Into Real Estate With No Experience?
You can start in real estate even if you have no experience. First, many people begin in junior roles and learn while they work. For example, you can apply for jobs like trainee estate agent, junior sales negotiator, lettings assistant, or property administrator. In these jobs, you learn the basic tasks step by step. So, you understand how to talk to clients, arrange viewings, and handle daily work.
You can also choose a Level 2 Estate Agent Apprenticeship. With this option, you earn money and learn at the same time. Many agencies train new staff and support them from the start. If you have worked in retail or sales, that experience helps a lot. Because of this, you can deal with customers with confidence and learn the job faster.
Step 3: What Legal Requirements Must You Follow?
Estate agents must follow important rules to do their job properly and keep clients safe. First, you must follow the Estate Agents Act 1979 and join a government-approved redress scheme. At the same time, you must follow anti-money laundering (AML) rules and GDPR to keep client information safe.
For lettings, you also need to manage tenant deposits correctly and follow CMP schemes. By following these rules, you stay on the right side of the law. Also, it shows clients that you are professional, reliable, and serious about your work.
Step 4: How Do You Gain Experience and Increase Your Income?
To grow in your career, start by learning how to value properties and make good deals. Next, work on meeting your monthly sales targets and building a strong network of local clients. At the same time, remember that your money comes from both salary and commission. Because of this, the better you do and the more people you know, the more you can earn. In short, by learning skills, hitting targets, and making connections, you can gain experience and increase your income step by step.
Step 5: Can You Open Your Own Estate Agency?
After 3–5 years of experience, you can start your own estate agency. To do this, you need to:
- Register your business – Make your agency official with the government so you can work legally.
- Get professional indemnity insurance – Protect yourself and your business from mistakes or legal problems.
- Join a redress scheme – Show clients you follow the rules and deal with complaints properly.
- Follow AML rules – Stop money laundering and keep your business safe.
Running your own agency gives full control over your work and income potential.
What Skills Do You Need to Succeed as an Estate Agent?
Why Are Communication and Negotiation Skills Critical?
Here’s why these skills matter:
- Client handling – Talk clearly and confidently with buyers, sellers, and tenants. This strengthens relationships by earning client trust.
- Deal closing – Negotiate deals carefully to finish sales or lettings. This way, you get the best result for clients and yourself.
- Objection management – Answer questions and handle worries smoothly. Because of this, clients trust you and feel confident in your advice.
Why Are Sales and Target Skills So Important?
Estate agents mainly earn in two ways. One is basic salary and the other is commission. To earn more, they need to meet monthly and yearly sales targets. Also, top performers get extra bonuses for selling more or reaching key goals. In short, the more effort you put in and the smarter you work, the more money you can make.
Why Do Digital and Marketing Skills Matter Today?
The reason digital and marketing skills pay off:
- Property portals and adverts – Put homes online so more buyers or tenants can see them. This helps listings get noticed faster and brings more people to view the property.
- Social media marketing – Use sites like Facebook or Instagram to show properties and attract clients. It also helps creative posts bring in new leads quickly.
- CRM tools and virtual tours – Keep track of clients and follow up easily. At the same time, virtual tours let buyers or tenants see homes online, save time, and make properties look more appealing.
How Much Can an Estate Agent Earn in the UK?
What Is the Average Estate Agent Salary in the UK?
Trainee or junior estate agents usually earn between £15,200 and £23,210 a year (£1,267–£1,934 per month). As you get more experience, your pay goes up. Average estate agents earn £23,000–£40,000 a year, including commission. At the same time, most earn around £36,948 a year (approximately £3,079 per month) as a base salary. Top agents in big agencies or busy London areas can earn over £100,000. This shows that your skills, experience, and location can make a big difference to your earnings.
How Does Commission Work in Estate Agency?
The commission on property sales usually ranges from 0.75% to 3% of the sale price, paid by the seller. An agent’s share depends on the company and is often a part of the agency fee. For example, if a property sells for £300,000 with a 1.5% fee, the agency earns £4,500, and then the agent gets a part of that based on their commission deal. This means the more properties you sell and the higher their price, the more commission you can earn. So, good sales and negotiation skills help you make more money.
Can Self‑Employed Estate Agents Earn More?
Self‑employed estate agents can earn much more, especially in busy towns, luxury areas, or places with high demand. At the same time, their income can change from month to month depending on sales. For example, top agents who handle expensive properties or manage lettings in prime areas can make over £90,000 a year. This shows that effort and smart choices lead to bigger pay.
How Can You Progress in Your Estate Agency Career?
How Do You Move From Trainee to Senior Negotiator?
To move from a trainee to a senior negotiator, you usually need 1–3 years of practical experience. First, try to meet your sales targets every month. At the same time, grow your client list by keeping in touch and giving good service. Because of this, your managers will notice your hard work. Then, you get the chance to handle bigger deals. Step by step, you take on more responsibility and move up in your career.
How Do You Become a Branch Manager?
Becoming a branch manager needs strong leadership. First, you must reach sales targets and guide your team so everyone works well together. Next, you train staff, fix problems quickly, and keep the office running smoothly. At the same time, you watch local property trends to find new opportunities and change your plans if needed. Finally, you follow all legal rules and company policies. It keeps everything fair and professional.
What Does It Take to Run a Successful Estate Agency?
Running your own estate agency needs more than knowing the law. First, you need a simple marketing plan and good systems to keep the office organised. Then, you must manage money carefully and lead your team so everyone stays motivated. At the same time, watch local property trends to find new opportunities before other agencies do. Also, make strong links with mortgage brokers, solicitors, and local businesses to get more clients. Finally, manage problems as soon as they appear to protect your reputation.
So, How Do You Become an Estate Agent in the UK Successfully?
Becoming a real estate agent UK is possible in different ways. First, you can start as a trainee, do an apprenticeship, or take a short course to begin your career. At the same time, focus on learning the rules and improving skills like talking to clients, negotiating, and selling. Because of this, you can grow faster, get more clients, and handle bigger deals.
Earnings depend on experience, location, and commission, but hard work can give you better pay. Next, take action today by applying for trainee roles, starting a course, and looking at local agencies to understand the market. By combining experience, skills and knowledge of the rules, you can build a successful and fulfilling career as an estate agent.
FAQs About Becoming an Estate Agent
Do you need qualifications to be an estate agent in the UK?
- No, you don’t need a licence in most of the UK. But having courses like Level 2 or 3 in estate agency or Propertymark certificates helps you get better jobs faster.
How much do estate agents get paid in the UK?
- New agents usually earn £15,000–£23,000 per year. Experienced agents make £23,000–£40,000. Top agents in big cities can earn £100,000 or more with commission.
Is it worth becoming an estate agent in the UK?
- Yes, if you like sales and meeting people. Pay can grow fast with experience and commission, and there are clear chances to move up.
How much does it cost to get a real estate license in the UK?
- Most estate agents don’t need a licence. If needed, courses like Propertymark cost about £200–£1,000 depending on the level.
What is the hardest part of the real estate exam?
- The hardest part is learning the rules and laws. You need to focus on contracts, property laws, and following the right steps.
Is real estate a well-paid job?
- It can be. The starting pay is small, but good agents earn more with commission, especially in big towns or lettings work.
What jobs pay $4,000 a month in the UK?
- Jobs like estate agents, skilled trades, sales workers, IT support, and nurses often earn around £3,500–£4,500 a month, depending on experience and location.
